The african peace and security architecture tufts university. Panel of the wise and the peace fund are also making good progress. The peace and security council psc is the organ of the african union in charge of enforcing union decisions. A pdf version of this book is available on the websites above. A handbook preface the publication of this handbook is timely as it coincides with the 10th anniversary of the african union and the 50 th anniversary of its predecessor, the organization of african unity oau, both of which were founded to foster the. The african peace and security architecture european court of. The peace and security department psd of the commission of the african union au provides support to efforts aimed at promoting peace, security and stability on the continent mandate. Pdf this article focuses on the establishment of the panel of the wise in the african union peace and security architecture. Apsa roadmap 2016 2020 foreword fourteen years ago, the african union au started implementing the african peace and security architecture. The au has set up the peace and security council, highlevel panels for conflict resolution, and the african standby force for supporting peace operations. The roadmap has made gender mainstreaming a priority, and gender sensitive indicators will be utilized to monitor performance and delivery on gender, peace, and security outcomes. It does so by examining how the au has responded, from using sanctions against coups, to deploying peacekeeping missions and mediating in conflicts. One of the most important and probably the most ambitious institutional tools that the au decided to establish as part of the apsa is the african standby force asf.
The economic community of west african states ecowas has a formidable record in its efforts to promote peace in a particularly turbulent region. African politics, african peace charts an agenda for peace in africa, focusing on how the african union can implement its norms and use its instruments to prevent. Together with the african recs and rms, the au established the apsa as a structural and longterm. More than a decade ago, the african union au tasked the economic community of central african states eccas to breath life into its peace and security architecture.
Apsa roadmap 2016 2020 foreword fourteen years ago, the african union au started implementing the african peace and security architecture apsa as articulated in the 2002 protocol relating to the establishment of the peace and security council psc of the african union. The key driver of the emergence and evolution of the african peace and security. The african peace and security architecture apsa is the cornerstone of the peace and security partnership of the joint africaeu strategy jaes adopted in 2007 by the european union eu and the african union au. Agenda 2063 is the blueprint and master plan for transforming africa into the global powerhouse of the future. European efforts have been concentrating on operationalising apsa through the african peace facility apf. By alhaji sarjoh bah, elizabeth chogenyangoro,solomon dersso. On behalf of african union heads of state and government, welcome to the 2018 edition of the african union handbook. Central africa executive summary and recommendations political and security cooperation in central africa is in urgent need of revival. Mar 16, 2016 this will continue to put a strain on the african unions peace and security budget. Many of these seemingly localized the african union commission has produced this. How eu support of the african peace and security architecture.
South africa and the african peace and security architecture. The key driver of the emergence and evolution of the african peace and security architecture apsa is the understand. The psc is also the main pillar of the african peace and security architecture apsa, and works with other pillars of the apsa in order to promote peace, security and stability in africa. Peace, security, conflict, development, african integration, african union. A pathway to the sustainable development goals united. African solutions to african problems is a favorite mantra of the african union, but since the 2002 establishment of the african peace and security architecture, the continent has continued to face political, material, and knowledgerelated challenges to building sustainable peace. A pdf version of this book is available on the au website. African parliament, as well as the executive council, the permanent representatives committee, and the au commission, which is the secretariat to the political structures. Pdf the role of the african union in continental peace and. The african peace facility apf is one of the key financial instruments for implementing the africaeuropean union eu cooperation on peace and security. The role and place of the african standby force within the.
Memorandum of understanding between the african union. A pathway to the sustainable development goals united nations. This includes its relationships with regional economic communities recs, including the economic community of. African politics, african peace charts an agenda for peace in africa, focusing on how the african union can implement its norms and use its instruments to prevent and resolve armed conflicts. This report assesses progress made by the african union au, the regional economic communities recs and regional mechanisms in the operationalization of the african peace and security architecture apsa. The year 2017 is one in which we saw our member states focus on what unites us, how africa. African peace and security architecture impacts democracy building and human security enhancement in africa by paying excessive attention to the institutions that constitute the african peace and security architecture, the joint euafrica strategy seems to have forgotten that the present crisis on the continent is the weakness of african states. The mandate of the psd is to support the peace and security council in carrying out its responsibilities as provided for under the protocol relating to the establishment of the au. African union commission implementation of the women, peace. About the peace and security department psd of the. The apsa is the continental mechanism that structures the african collective defence system in order to promote peace, security and stability on the continent. More than a decade ago, the african union au tasked the economic community of central african states eccas to breath life into its peace and. One of the responsibilities of unoau is to support the au and its regional economic communitiesregional mechanisms recsrms in their efforts to operationalize the african peace and security architecture apsa, in particular the decisionmaking au peace and security council, the continental early warning system cews, the panel of the wise, and the african.
There is no doubt that since the transformation of the organisation of africa unity oau into the african union au, this new institution is. African peace and security architecture african union. It is the strategic framework for delivering on africas goal for inclusive and sustainable development and is a concrete manifestation of the panafrican drive for unity, selfdetermination, freedom, progress and collective prosperity pursued under pan. The apf facilitates development through a longterm commitment aimed at achieving the full operationalisation of the african peace and security architecture apsa. It examines the basis, design and role of the panel, and explores the possibilities that can be employed by the panel in promoting the internalisation of peace and security in africa. Continental peace and security governance 157 india quarterly, 66, 2 2010. The peace and security council psc protocol, which was adopted in july 2002, in durban, and entered. Sadc peace, security, stability and governance the sadc treaty states the vision of a shared future in an environment of peace, security and stability, regional cooperation and integration based on equity, mutual benefit and solidarity in the sadc region.
The african peace and security architecture apsa is built around structures, objectives, principles and values, as well as decisionmaking processes relating to the prevention, management and resolution of crises and conflicts, postconflict reconstruction and development in the continent the peace and security council psc. The african peace and security architecture, in murithi, t. The peace and security council psc protocol, which was adopted in july. This report was commissioned by the african unions peace and security. Peace and security council protocol in 2002, the african union au peace and security architecture has emerged.
Conflict management under the african peace and security. As conceptualised in the relevant asf policy documents and further. An african peace and security architecture apsa has developed since 2002, including a peace and security council, an african standby force, a continental early warning system and a panel of the wise. Council psc of the african union au with respect to peace support operations. African peace and security architecture african union peace. Assessing the components of an african security structure. Pdf the role of the african union in continental peace. The african peace and security architecture apsa is built around structures, objectives, principles and values, as well as decisionmaking processes relating to the prevention, management and resolution of crises and conflicts, postconflict reconstruction and development in the continent. The african peace and security architecture apsaafrican. Any effort to address piracy in isolation from its wider context would not produce results.
African unions blue print for the promotion of peace, security and stability in africa. Pdf is african peace and security architecture the solution. African peace and security architecture including the post full operational capability foc phase of the african standby force asf provide adequate funding for the enhancement of the asf in the areas of force preparation, force employment and postforce employment in line with the 5year maputo work plan on the enhancement of the asf. African peace and security architecture african unions. African union on behalf of african union heads of state and government, welcome to the 2018 edition of the african union handbook. Sadc peace, security, stability and governance united. Sceptics contend that african states have yet to prove themselves capable of pursuing their interests in this way. Article 7 of the protocol on the establishment of the peace and security council of the. A global economic slowdown, spurred by a slowing chinese economy might further shrink african unions member states resource base, delaying prospects of an increasingly african funded peace and security budget from 2016 onwards.
The apsa was developedin parallel withafrican union,in 2001, when the. It is the strategic framework for delivering on africa s goal for inclusive and sustainable development and is a concrete manifestation of the panafrican drive for unity, selfdetermination, freedom, progress and collective prosperity pursued under panafricanism and african renaissance. One of the responsibilities of unoau is to support the au and its regional economic communitiesregional mechanisms recsrms in their efforts to operationalize the african peace and security architecture apsa, in particular the decisionmaking au peace and security council, the continental early warning system cews, the panel of the wise, and the african standby force. The african peace and security about the project african politics, african peace charts an agenda for peace in africa, focusing on how the african union can implement its norms and use its instruments to prevent and resolve armed conflicts. A handbook preface the publication of this handbook is timely as it coincides with the 10th anniversary of the african union and the 50 th anniversary of its predecessor, the. It is patterned somewhat after the united nations security council.
The african union au wants to make its peace and security architecture apsa more effective. It is my pleasure to begin a new tradition of the outgoing assembly chairperson introducing the book each year. The leading light of the architecture is the aspiration for a home grown approach to find lasting methods of conflict prevention, and peace and security promotion amidst african myriad crises. It is the strategic framework for delivering on africas goal for inclusive and sustainable development and is a concrete manifestation of the panafrican drive for unity, selfdetermination, freedom, progress and collective prosperity pursued under panafricanism and african. On behalf of the african union heads of state and government, it is my pleasure to introduce the 2019 edition of the. A peace and security architecture currently, the process of creating the african union involves a number of intergovernmental. It serves as a collective security and earlywarning arrangement to facilitate timely and efficient response to conflict and crisis situations in africa, constituting 15 member states on a rotational basis. The african peace and security architecture apsa includes the three central instruments conflict prevention, conflict management and peace building of the african union au, the regional economic communities recs as well as the regional mechanism rms. The psc is also the main pillar of the african peace and security architecture apsa, and works with other pillars of the apsa in order to promote peace, security. The african peace and security architecture apsa the african peace and security architecture apsa is built around structures, objectives, principles and values, as well as decisionmaking processes relating to the prevention, management and resolution of crises and conflicts, postconflict reconstruction and development in the continent.
By alhaji sarjoh bah, elizabeth chogenyangoro,solomon. African union handbook, which is an invaluable resource for those who work both with and within the african union. Political and security cooperation in central africa is in urgent need of revival. Its core organ is the african union peace and security council.
This year, as the department of peace and security, we have rolled out the 20162020 african peace and security architecture roadmap. Still, reform is essential to give the organisation new impetus, and is ever more urgent as insecurity worsens throughout the sahel and lake chad regions. Information exchange and interconnectivity between cews and the recs has registered some significant progress. The african peace and security architecture apsa is built around structures, objectives, principles and values, as.
This article focuses on the establishment of the panel of the wise in the african union peace and security architecture. A handbook the african peace and security architecture. Pdf the peace and security council of the african union. African peace and security architecture apsa security council. The african union peace and security architecture scielo sa. The african peace and security architecture apsawasestablished by the african union in collaboration with africas regional economic communities recstoprevent, manage andresolveconflicts in africa. The role of the eu in the african peace and security. The peace and security council psc is the aus sole decisionmaking body. Ademola jegede project consultant, negotiation and conflict management group, nigeria summary this article focuses on the establishment of the panel of the wise in the afri can union peace and security architecture. Together with the african regional economic communities recs and regional mechanisms rms, the au established the. The african unions peace and security architecture.